How to Choose the Best Bodhran Skin
If you’re shopping for a bodhran, ensure it is made from quality animal skin as this will have an impactful sound quality difference in how it sounds. Furthermore, ensure it comes from a store with knowledge of Celtic music.
Avoid Bodhrans with painted skins or shallow rims as these do not produce high quality sound and should be avoided.
Lambeg skin
Lambeg skin is an ideal choice for playing bodhran as its sound quality and availability from most drum manufacturers make it accessible. Its evenness and thickness provide responsive response to players. Although more costly than other thin skins, it is worth the extra money spent.
Lambeg skin bodhrans offer both traditional and modern drum kit sounds, making them suitable for drummers wishing to advance their rhythm and technique. However, these lambeg skins do require some breaking-in time before fully sounding out.
Lambeg skin bodhrans offer another advantage: their tuning capability. This makes tuning more accessible than ever, enabling it to adapt to changing environmental conditions like humidity or temperature swings, which may cause the skin to tighten or loosen, ultimately altering its tone and potentially changing how the drum sounds.
To achieve optimal results, it’s essential that your bodhran be tuned regularly in order to maintain it at its optimal state. One method is holding it near low heat sources like a hairdryer or radiator; this will cause its skin to loosen before raising its pitch.
Vellum skin
Vellum skins produced by one of the remaining vellum works worldwide offer exceptional depth and clarity of tone, having originally been employed in ancient manuscripts like the Book of Kells. Today they remain standard practice among real bodhran players worldwide.
Vellum differs from parchment in that it can be made of many different animal skins. Furthermore, it’s thicker and more durable than paper.
Vellum skins offer many advantages, the primary one being their rapid response to humidity changes. To get maximum sound from this type of drum skin, however, water should not be overused, otherwise this could give an almost flat sound from your drum. Most bodhrans that feature this type of skin also include weighted edges on their inside edge to help regulate its sound more precisely.
Vellum skin should be handled carefully to prevent damage by excessive heat or humidity. Applying heat when damp may only slightly shrink it; however, parchment can become fragile if exposed to such extremes. Furthermore, it is advisable that a thin coat of dubbin be applied prior to mounting in order to reduce humidity fluctuations.
Tunable
The bodhran is an ideal instrument for beginners and young musicians, being much easier to pick up than more complex musical instruments such as flutes or fiddles, making it suitable for learning without prior music training. Furthermore, it serves as an ideal transition instrument for more experienced musicians just starting to explore traditional Irish music – its tuning allows users to tailor sound quality if desired.
A quality bodhran uses quality animal skin – originally goat, but nowadays also including other animals like kangaroo or greyhound skin as well as synthetic variants – for its sound production. Both quality of skin as well as depth/height of drum are crucial to its sound production.
Bodhrans are sensitive to humidity and temperature changes, with high levels of dryness leading the instrument to tighten, raising its tone; low humidity causing it to loosen and drop in pitch. A solution could be purchasing a tunable bodhran which allows the skin to be tuned up or down as necessary, similar to tightening and slackening guitar strings to change its tune. Alternatively, such a device can be saturated with dubbin which renders it less receptive to changes in humidity changes.
